The Impact of Industrial Revolution in Europe
How did the Industrial Revolution change society in Europe?
- It led to urbanization
- It created a new social class, the industrial working class
- It increased the gap between the rich and the poor
- It transformed the economy from agriculture-based to industry-based
Answer:
The Industrial Revolution in Europe brought about significant changes in society. It led to urbanization as people moved from rural areas to cities in search of better job opportunities in factories. This shift to urban living also created a new social class, the industrial working class, who worked in factory settings and often faced harsh working conditions.
The Industrial Revolution also had an impact on the socio-economic structure of Europe by widening the gap between the rich and the poor. While industrialists and factory owners amassed wealth from the increased production, many workers struggled to make ends meet with low wages and long working hours.
Furthermore, the Industrial Revolution transformed the European economy from being primarily agriculture-based to industry-based. Factories sprang up across the continent, producing goods at a faster pace and bringing about technological advancements that revolutionized production processes.
In conclusion, the Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on society in Europe by reshaping urban landscapes, creating new social classes, widening economic disparities, and fundamentally changing the economic structure from agriculture to industry.