Reflecting on Carly's Behavior in Psychology

What procedure explains Carly's behavior?

Carly asked her mom for a drink of soda. This time, her mother said "no," although previously she had said "yes" many times when Carly had asked for a drink of soda. Carly asked her 3 more times, but she said no each time. Carly pouted and stopped asking.

Answer:

The correct answer is the Extinction behavior.

Reflecting on Carly's behavior in psychology, her actions can be explained by the concept of extinction behavior. Extinction is a psychological phenomenon that occurs when a previously reinforced behavior no longer results in reinforcement, causing the behavior to gradually diminish or stop occurring.

In Carly's case, she had been conditioned to expect a positive response from her mother when asking for a drink of soda. However, when her mother suddenly started saying "no" instead of "yes," Carly's behavior of asking for soda was no longer reinforced. As a result, her repeated requests for soda were met with negative responses, leading to her eventual disappointment and cessation of asking. Extinction in Operant Conditioning: In operant conditioning, behaviors that were previously reinforced with a reward may cease to occur if the reward is no longer given. In Carly's situation, her behavior of asking for soda was no longer reinforced with a positive outcome, leading to the extinction of this behavior. Extinction in Classical Conditioning: In classical conditioning, extinction occurs when a conditioned stimulus is presented without the unconditioned stimulus, causing the conditioned response to gradually fade away. In Carly's case, the conditioned stimulus of asking for soda was no longer followed by the unconditioned stimulus of her mother saying "yes," resulting in the extinction of this behavior.