Emergency Response Management in Local EOCs
What happens when an incident occurs or threatens, and it becomes large or complex?
When an incident occurs or threatens, local emergency personnel manage response using NIMS principles and ICS. If the incident is or becomes large or complex, ________________.
a. a unified command is established.
b. federal authorities assist.
c. local EOCs activate.
d. mutual aid agreements are executed?
Answer:
The correct answer is C. local EOCs activate. EOCs are the acronyms for Emergency Operations Centers, this central command is always created as a part of the United States civil defense, the EOC's principal function during an emergency is to support the incident commander.
When an incident occurs or threatens, local emergency personnel manage response using NIMS principles and ICS. If the incident is or becomes large or complex, local EOC activates. The correct option is c.
The National Incident Management System (NIMS) directs all levels of government, voluntary organizations, and the corporate sector to collaborate in order to prevent, mitigate, respond to, and recover from incidents.
The Incident Command System (ICS) is a standardized approach to emergency response command, control, and coordination that provides a common hierarchy within which responders from many agencies can be effective.
An Emergency Operations Centre (EOC) is activated to supervise all on-site activities and coordinate site support. When a crisis happens or threatens, local emergency workers coordinate the response by applying NIMS and ICS concepts.
Hence it can be concluded that local EOCs are activated if the situation is or becomes significant or complex.
Thus, the correct option is c.