What are the primary forces that act upon a baseball and a bat during their collision?

What are the primary forces that act upon a baseball and a bat during their collision with each other?

A. The force of ball on bat and the force of gravity ball

B. The force of gravity on the bat and the force of friction on the ball

C. The normal force of the ball and the force of friction on the bat

D. The force of ball on bat and the force of the bat on ball

The correct answer is D.

Answer:

The primary forces that act upon a baseball and a bat during their collision are the force of ball on bat and the force of the bat on ball. These forces are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.

Baseball is a game that requires the player to hit the ball using a bat as hard as possible to make the ball fly as far as they can. The pitcher will throw the ball as fast as possible to make it difficult to hit. When the ball is thrown, it has velocity and acceleration, which means it has force according to Newton's second Law.

On the other hand, the batter will hit the ball with force from their swing. When the ball and the bat make contact, the force of the ball on the bat and the force of the bat on the ball will be equal and opposite, according to Newton's third law of motion.

Newton's Second Law states that the acceleration of an object produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the object’s mass.

Therefore, the force acting upon the baseball and the bat during their collision is crucial in determining the outcome of the hit. The force of the bat on the ball needs to be greater than the force of the ball on the bat in order to make the ball fly further.