Electric Conductivity and Lightning Strikes: Who is at Risk?
Which material is a better conductor of electricity: Copper or Carbon?
A. Copper
B. Carbon
Who is more likely to be struck by lightning due to their electrically conductive hat? Why?
Choose the right answer and explain your reasoning.
Answer:
A. Copper
Explanation:
In terms of electric conductivity, copper is a better conductor of electricity compared to carbon. When it comes to lightning strikes, objects with higher electrical conductivity are more likely to be struck. Therefore, Mr. Berry, whose hat is mostly made from copper, is more likely to be struck by lightning due to the electrically conductive nature of his hat.
Electric conductivity plays a significant role in determining the likelihood of being struck by lightning. Copper has higher electrical conductivity compared to carbon, making it a better conductor of electricity. This means that objects made from copper are more likely to attract lightning strikes due to their ability to conduct electricity efficiently.
On the other hand, carbon has lower electrical conductivity, which means that it is less likely to attract lightning strikes. Objects made from carbon, like Mr. Howard's hat, are not as conductive as those made from copper, reducing the risk of being struck by lightning.
Therefore, in the scenario provided, Mr. Berry is at a higher risk of being struck by lightning due to the electrically conductive nature of his copper hat. Understanding the properties of different materials in terms of electric conductivity can help us make informed decisions to stay safe during thunderstorms and avoid potentially dangerous situations.