The Influence of the New Jersey Plan during the Philadelphia Convention

The New Jersey Plan: A Closer Look

In the midst of the historic Philadelphia Convention of 1787, the New Jersey Plan emerged as a pivotal proposal that would shape the future of the United States. This plan, put forth by William Paterson of New Jersey, sought to address the concerns of smaller states that felt overshadowed by their larger counterparts.

Support for the New Jersey Plan

During the Philadelphia Convention, the New Jersey Plan was supported by less populous states. These smaller states, such as New Jersey, Delaware, and Connecticut, saw the plan as a way to ensure their voices were heard in the formation of the new government.

The Urban-Rural Divide

One of the key factors driving support for the New Jersey Plan was the urban-free dynamic of the time. Many of the smaller states were more rural in nature, with agricultural economies that differed from the more industrialized urban centers of larger states. This divide influenced their desire for a more equitable system of representation.

Slaveholding States and the New Jersey Plan

It is important to note that the New Jersey Plan also found support among slaveholding southern states. While these states had significant differences from their northern counterparts, they shared a common interest in ensuring that their interests were protected in the new government.

Forming Alliances with Foreign Nations

Another key aspect of the New Jersey Plan was its emphasis on the need for the United States to form alliances with foreign nations. By creating a strong central government that could conduct foreign affairs effectively, the plan aimed to position the country as a player on the global stage.

Conclusion

The New Jersey Plan may have been overshadowed by the eventual adoption of the Virginia Plan and the creation of the bicameral legislature we see today. However, its influence during the Philadelphia Convention cannot be understated. By championing the interests of smaller states and emphasizing the need for a strong central government, the New Jersey Plan helped shape the foundation of the United States government as we know it.

During the Philadelphia Convention, the New Jersey Plan was supported by which states? What was the motivation behind their support?

The New Jersey Plan was supported by less populous states during the Philadelphia Convention. These smaller states, including New Jersey, Delaware, and Connecticut, supported the plan to ensure their voices were heard in the formation of the new government. Additionally, slaveholding southern states also backed the plan, as they shared a common interest in protecting their interests in the new government.