The Two Hemispheres of the Earth

Which half of the earth is to the west of the Prime Meridian?

A) Eastern Hemisphere B) Western Hemisphere C) Northern Hemisphere D) Southern Hemisphere

Answer

Final answer: The half of the Earth to the west of the Prime Meridian is the Western Hemisphere, which includes the continents of North and South America.

The Western Hemisphere is the half of the Earth that is located to the west of the Prime Meridian. This hemisphere includes the continents of North and South America. The Prime Meridian is an imaginary line that runs through the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, England, and serves as the starting point for measuring longitude.

Explenation

The Earth is divided into two hemispheres by the Prime Meridian, which runs from the North Pole to the South Pole through Greenwich, England. The Eastern Hemisphere is located to the east of the Prime Meridian and consists of Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australia. On the other hand, the Western Hemisphere is located to the west of the Prime Meridian and includes North and South America. The division of the Earth into hemispheres helps us understand geographic locations and time zones.