Changes in Temperature of an Ice Cube: Exploring Phase Transition Process

What is phase transition?

Phase transition is a process in which transition takes place from one state to another of a medium on changing temperature or pressure.

Answer:

Phase transition is a process in which transition takes place from one state to another of a medium on changing temperature or pressure.

Phase transition is a fascinating physical process that occurs when a substance changes from one state to another, such as from solid to liquid or liquid to gas. This transformation is driven by changes in temperature or pressure, causing the particles within the substance to rearrange and adopt a new state.

During phase transition, the temperature remains constant even as heat is added to the system. This added heat is used to break the intermolecular forces of attraction between the particles, allowing the substance to transition to a new state without changing temperature. It's a delicate balance between energy input and particle rearrangement.

Understanding phase transition is crucial in various scientific fields, from chemistry to physics. By studying how substances change states under different conditions, researchers can unlock new insights into the properties of matter and the behavior of particles at the molecular level.