The Revival of J.S. Bach's Music by Mendelssohn

Which work by J.S. Bach did Mendelssohn revive, initiating widespread interest and appreciation for Bach's music?

A. The St. Matthew Passion

B. "Wachet auf" ("Sleepers, Awake")

C. The "Coffee Cantata"

D. Brandenburg Concerto no. 2

Answer:

The work by J.S. Bach that Mendelssohn revived, initiating widespread interest and appreciation for Bach's music, was the St. Matthew Passion. The correct option is A. The St. Matthew Passion.

Mendelssohn's revival brought attention to Bach's incredible compositions and played a significant role in the appreciation of his works during the 19th century and beyond. Mendelssohn conducted a performance of the St. Matthew Passion in 1829 in Berlin, which was the first performance of the piece since Bach's death in 1750.

This performance was a monumental event in the history of classical music, as it sparked renewed interest in Bach's work and helped establish him as one of the greatest composers of all time. Mendelssohn's efforts to revive Bach's music had a lasting impact on the classical music world and contributed to the recognition of Bach's genius.